Thomas Boyd, Earl of Arran

Thomas Boyd, Earl of Arran (died c. 1473) was a Scottish nobleman.

Thomas was the son of Robert, 1st Lord Boyd, who was a regent during the minority of James III. His father was able have Thomas created Earl of Arran and Baron Kilmarnock in the Peerage of Scotland and arrange Thomas' marriage to Princess Mary, sister of James III in 1467.[1] The marriage was unpopular, and seen as an insult by the King.

While Robert and Thomas Boyd were out of the country negotiating the cession of Orkney to Scotland the king's marriage to Margaret of Denmark, their regency was overthrown and they were attainted for high treason in 1469. However, Thomas fulfilled his mission, that of bringing the king's bride, Margaret, to Scotland, and then, warned by his wife, escaped to the continent of Europe. He is mentioned very eulogistically in one of the Paston Letters, but practically nothing is known of his subsequent history.[1] He probably died at Antwerp between 1471 and 1473.[2][3]

Family

Thomas Boyd was contracted, 20 January 1465, to Marion, youngest daughter of Gilbert, 1st Lord Kennedy, but this marriage does not appear to have taken place, and he married, before 26 April 1467, the Lady Mary, eldest daughter of King James II. When she returned to Scotland is not known, but as she is said to have been greatly attached to her husband it is supposed that she returned in hopes of obtaining a pardon from her brother. She was, however, confined at Kilmarnock, and the Earl, her husband, summoned to appear within sixty days, which he failing to do, his marriage with the King's sister was declared null and void, and she was compelled to marry James, Lord Hamilton.[4]

According to Ferrerius, Buchanan, and other old historians, this took place in 1469, but the correct date was probably February or March 1474. She died apparently about Whitsuntide 1488, having had a son and daughter by both husbands. The Earl of Arran's children, who are both said to have been born abroad, were:[4]

Notes

  1. ^ a b Hugh 1911, p. 353.
  2. ^ Boyd Jr. 1924, p. 31.
  3. ^ Balfour 1904, p. 148.
  4. ^ a b c Balfour 1904, pp. 148,149.

References

Attribution
Peerage of Scotland
Preceded by
New Creation
Earl of Arran
1467–1472
Succeeded by
Forfeit